See náire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "náire"
},
"expansion": "Irish: náire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: náire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "nearey"
},
"expansion": "Manx: nearey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: nearey"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "nàire"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: nàire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: nàire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "innáire",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: innáire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: innáire"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*nāryā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nāryā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "-e"
},
"expansion": "-e",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "náir"
},
"expansion": "Irish náir",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *nāryā. By surface analysis, *nár (first attested in Middle Irish) + -e. See the etymology of modern Irish náir for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-ia-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "iā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine iā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "náire",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "náire",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "náiri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "náire",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "náiri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "náire",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "also nnáire after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "náire",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "náire f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "náire f",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "náir",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "sga-decl-ia-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "náiri+L",
"acc_pl": "náiri",
"acc_sg": "náiri+N",
"class": "iā-f",
"dat_du": "náirib",
"dat_pl": "náirib",
"dat_sg": "náiri+L",
"gen_du": "náire+L",
"gen_pl": "náire+N",
"gen_sg": "náire",
"n": "s",
"nom_du": "náiri+L",
"nom_pl": "náiri",
"nom_sg": "náire+L",
"voc_du": "náiri+L",
"voc_pl": "náiri",
"voc_sg": "náire+L"
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "áire"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 36 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 45 13 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms suffixed with -e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 37 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "sga:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shamefacedness, bashfulness, diffidence, backwardness, reluctance"
],
"id": "en-náire-sga-noun-Fi7P2iqo",
"links": [
[
"shamefacedness",
"shamefacedness"
],
[
"bashfulness",
"bashfulness"
],
[
"diffidence",
"diffidence"
],
[
"backwardness",
"backwardness"
],
[
"reluctance",
"reluctance"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 37 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "sga:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shame, humiliation"
],
"id": "en-náire-sga-noun-5ZehWUr3",
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"humiliation",
"humiliation"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 36 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 37 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "sga:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"modesty, sense of decorum, nobility of behaviour, generosity"
],
"id": "en-náire-sga-noun-mWDJdW1y",
"links": [
[
"modesty",
"modesty"
],
[
"decorum",
"decorum"
],
[
"nobility",
"nobility"
],
[
"generosity",
"generosity"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈn͈aːrʲe]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "náire"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish iā-stem nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms suffixed with -e",
"Old Irish uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"sga:Emotions"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "náire"
},
"expansion": "Irish: náire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: náire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "nearey"
},
"expansion": "Manx: nearey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: nearey"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "nàire"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: nàire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: nàire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "innáire",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: innáire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: innáire"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*nāryā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nāryā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "-e"
},
"expansion": "-e",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "náir"
},
"expansion": "Irish náir",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *nāryā. By surface analysis, *nár (first attested in Middle Irish) + -e. See the etymology of modern Irish náir for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-ia-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "iā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine iā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "náire",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "náire",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "náiri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "náire",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "náiri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "náire",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "also nnáire after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "náire",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "náire f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "náire f",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "náir",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "sga-decl-ia-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "náiri+L",
"acc_pl": "náiri",
"acc_sg": "náiri+N",
"class": "iā-f",
"dat_du": "náirib",
"dat_pl": "náirib",
"dat_sg": "náiri+L",
"gen_du": "náire+L",
"gen_pl": "náire+N",
"gen_sg": "náire",
"n": "s",
"nom_du": "náiri+L",
"nom_pl": "náiri",
"nom_sg": "náire+L",
"voc_du": "náiri+L",
"voc_pl": "náiri",
"voc_sg": "náire+L"
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "áire"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shamefacedness, bashfulness, diffidence, backwardness, reluctance"
],
"links": [
[
"shamefacedness",
"shamefacedness"
],
[
"bashfulness",
"bashfulness"
],
[
"diffidence",
"diffidence"
],
[
"backwardness",
"backwardness"
],
[
"reluctance",
"reluctance"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shame, humiliation"
],
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"humiliation",
"humiliation"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"modesty, sense of decorum, nobility of behaviour, generosity"
],
"links": [
[
"modesty",
"modesty"
],
[
"decorum",
"decorum"
],
[
"nobility",
"nobility"
],
[
"generosity",
"generosity"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈn͈aːrʲe]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "náire"
}
Download raw JSONL data for náire meaning in Old Irish (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"náire"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "náire",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.